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Showing posts with label Caribbean music and dance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Caribbean music and dance. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 27, 2013

What "Sugar" Means In Soca Music

Posted on 8:16 PM by Unknown
Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part IV in a four part series of posts about the meanings of the words "sweet" and "sugar" in Soca music.

Part IV focuses on the various meanings of the word "sugar" and showcases a song by Calypso/Soca superstar Lord Kitchener and a song by the Soca superstar Sugar Aloe.

Part I focuses on the various meanings of the word "sweet" and showcases the song "Sweet Music" by the Founder of Soca music Lord Shorty (Ras Shorty). Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/what-sweet-means-in-soca-music.html for Part I of this series.

Part II showcases the Calypso/Soca superstar Baron. Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/baron-find-yourself-and-sweet-soca-man.html for Part II of this series.

Part III showcases two recordings of songs entitled "Sweet Soca Music". Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/two-recordings-of-songs-entitled-sweet.html for Part III of this series.

The content of this post is presented for folkloric, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

****
WHAT "SUGAR" MEANS IN SOCA MUSIC
I believe that the word "sugar" in Soca music (and also in Dancehall music) can be a play on the widely known phrase "sweet Soca music".

"Sugar" in a Caribbean stage name can also simultaneously refer to the vocalist's smooth, honey voice and crooner style of singing & the type of songs that are sung.

Read Part I & Part III for information & comments about the meanings of the word "sweet" in the context of Soca music.

More comments about the meanings of the word "sugar" in Caribbeean cultures-but particularly in Soca music-are found after each of thee two featured videos.

****
FEATURED VIDEOS
Example #1: Lord Kitchener - SUGAR BUM BUM



IsDePanInMe, Uploaded on Nov 17, 2007

Calypso/Soca classic by the Grandmaster.
-snip-
Click http://www.sweetslyrics.com/531504.LORD%20KITCHENER%20-%20SUGAR%20BUM%20BUM.html for the complete lyrics to "Sugar Bum Bum".

**
"Sugar bum bum" means a "sweet butt". In the United States the singular word "bum" means "butt", however in my experience, that word is most often used by non-Black Americans.

In the first line in Lord Kitchener's song "Sugar Bum Bum", "Audrey, where you get that sugar", the word "sugar" is a shortened reference to that woman's bum bum (butt, behind).

Also, in the verse "Give way me land, give way me car
But let no man touch my sugar", the word "sugar" is also a referent to the woman's bum bum.

Notice that in the song "Sugar Bum Bum" Lord Kitchener makes references to the female having a big behind. In many African and African Diaspora cultures a female with a big butt is admired.*

Also notice the reference to butts in this commenter's post to this video's viewer comment thread:
"Looks like the audience couldn't get their sugar bum bum's off their chairs. Where was it recorded? Prison?"
-JJMMWGDuPree, 2011
-snip-
This comment suggests that the usual audience response to Soca music is dancing or at least moving to the music in your seat. However, I've noticed that when Black folks are in settings that are either integrated with White people or settings that are considered "upper class", there is often some confusion about which rules of audience behavior to follow. Or there is a tendency to follow the White middle class standard which is the opposite of dancing or moving in one's seat (or overtly responding to performances until those performances are completed.

*In the United States contemporary versions of children's jump rope rhyme "Policeman Policeman" contain the line "Here comes a woman with an African booty". Unlike many other referents to Africa, someone describing a female teenagers or a woman's butt as an "African booty") is considered a compliment. Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2011/12/meaning-of-african-booty-in-childrens.html for a pancocojams post that jump rope rhyme.)

****
Example #2: Sugar Aloes - I Love Being Me



trinidesi, Uploaded on Oct 17, 2007

Aloes in his element singing his Classic "I Love Being Me" in d 1992 dimanche gras.
-snip-
Click this pancocojams post about this song:
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/sugar-aloes-i-love-being-me-lyrics.html
**
Click Part II of this series for a video of Baron and judge for yourself if these two vocalists look and sound alike.

**
Given that "aloe" is a plant that is native to Africa, the name Sugar Aloe is a good fit for a Black Caribbean singer. The form of aloe that is most widely known throughout the world is "aloe vera" (true aloe).

In addition to "Sugar Aloe", another Caribbean "sugar" stage name is the Soca singer "Sugar Daddy" who is featured in Part III of this series. And "Sugar Minott" is a Dancehall Reggae singer with a "sugar" stage name.

In addition to the play on the meanings for the word "sweet", I wonder if the word "sugar" used in Caribbean artists stage names may be an oblique reference to slang term "sugar daddy". Even if that is so, it seems to me that the American (United States) term "Sugar Daddy", meaning "A wealthy, usually older man who gives expensive gifts to a young person in return for sexual favors or companionship."* - doesn't apply to that Caribbean referent. In the USA, a "sugar daddy" is looked down upon. However, I get the sense (from reading behind the lines & lyrics) that a Caribbean "Sugar Daddy" is admired. I wonder if a Caribbean "sugar daddy" is similar to (if not the same as) as the Jamaican "don dada", meaning the main man, a man who is able to get any female he wants.

It seems to me that the complimentary Caribbean meaning of "sugar daddy" is very much like the once little used, and now retired 1990s African American slang term "fly guy" (The term "fly girl" was used much more often than "fly guy").**

Please correct me if I'm wrong about this.

*Source: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/sugar+daddy.

** Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/01/fly-fly-girl-slang-definition-examples.html for a pancocojams post about "fly", "fly girl", and "fly guy".

****
Thanks to Lord Kitchener and Sugar Aloe for their musical legacy. Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post, and thanks to the publishers of the videos which are showcased in this post.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.
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Posted in Calypso, Caribbean music and dance, Soca music | No comments

Two Recordings Of Songs Entitled "Sweet Soca Music"

Posted on 6:24 PM by Unknown
Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part III in a four part series of posts about the meanings of the words "sweet" and "sugar" in Soca music. These posts use song titles, lyrics, artist's names, and comments from YouTube video comment threads.

Part III showcases two recordings of songs entitled "Sweet Soca Music".

Part I focuses on the various meanings of the word "sweet" and showcases the song "Sweet Music" by the Founder of Soca music Lord Shorty (Ras Shorty). Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/what-sweet-means-in-soca-music.html for Part I of this series.

Part II showcases the Calypso/Soca superstar Baron. Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/baron-find-yourself-and-sweet-soca-man.html for Part II of this series.

Part IV focuses on the various meanings of the word "sugar" and showcases a song by Calypso/Soca superstar Lord Kitchener and a song by the Soca superstar Sugar Aloe. Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2013/08/what-sugar-means-in-soca-music.html for Part IV of this series.

The content of this post is presented for folkloric, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

****
WHAT THE PHRASE SWEET SOCA MUSIC MEANS
I believe that the word "sweet" in the phrase "Sweet soca music" means "beloved".

It seems to me that the popularity of the phrase "sweet soca music" is probably attributed in large part to its alliteration. However, that phrase "works" (fits well) because it embodies the admiration/approval meaning of the word "sweet" while it speaks to an aesthetic preference for a certain type of music and a certain type of voice tone. Read Part I for information & comments about the meanings of the word "sweet" in the context of Soca music.

I have also seen the phrase "sweet Trini music" and "sweet Trini culture" in various YouTube comment threads. I believe that the word "sweet" in those phrases also has the meaning "beloved".
"Trini" is a contemporary colloquial referent for "Trinidad".

FEATURED MUSIC EXAMPLES
Example #1: Sugar Daddy - Sweet Soca Music



SugarDaddyVEVO, Uploaded on May 11, 2011
-snip-
My speculation about the stage name "Sugar Daddy" are included in Part IV of this series.

To date, all the comments in this video are in French (which unfortunately I can't read without the use of an online translator to English.)

****
Example #2: New Teddyson John | SWEET SOCA MUSIC [2013 St Lucian Soca][Produced By Precision Productions]



Julianspromos Main, Published on May 16, 2013

Written by Jelani Nedd of Cloud9tt & Kasey Phillips, Background Vocals by Jenna Gaston
Guitars by Keron "Sheriff" Thompson. Produced & Mixed by Precision Productions. Mastered by Mike Wells CA.

As the spirit of Carnival descends upon the beautiful isle of St. Lucia, an undeniable call to freedom is released into the air, by the reigning Groovy Monarch himself, Teddyson "TJ" John.

In a perfectly sweetened mix of rhythm and soul, Precision Productions concocts a tuneful serum designed to soothe masqueraders, who have been longing for this season's return, while simultaneously injecting their hearts with the frenzied joy only "Sweet Soca Music" can provide.

And, in only his first writing endeavour with the team, Jelani Nedd of Cloud9tt, brings to life that sublime feeling of this festival's music with poetic phrasing and imaginative descriptions.

With its matchless energy, this track is sure to have listeners happily chipping throughout the streets.
-snip-
Here are a few comments from this video's viewer comment thread:

"tune sweet!!
-DjDevie, 2013

**
"whatttt a chune"
-Wasim Khan, 2013
-snip-
"Tune" here means the entire song (record, "jam") and not just the melody. Another way of writing "tune" which signals "Caribbean-ness" is "chune". The word "tune" or "chune" are sometimes written with repeated vowels (Tuuune!; "Chuuune!") to express heightened satisfaction & approval. ·

**
BIG HIT, JUST HIT MEH RIDDIM , JUST GIVE MEH THAT SWEET SOCA MUSIC 
-Jay Roberts, 2013
-snip-
"Riddim" (meaning "rhythm") is another signal of Caribbean commentary.

****
Thanks to Sugar Daddy and Teddyson John for their music. Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post, and thanks to the publishers of the videos which are showcased in this post.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.
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Posted in Calypso, Caribbean music and dance, Soca music | No comments

Sunday, July 22, 2012

Caribbean Song "One Solja Man"

Posted on 6:37 AM by Unknown
Edited by Azizi Powell

This post presents lyrics, video, and comments about the Caribbean song "One Solja" man.

The content of this post is presented for folkloric, entertainment, and aesthetic reasons.

My thanks to the unknown composer/s of this song. My thanks also to the collector of this song, and those who have published the lyrics of & notes about this song. Thanks also to the performers on the featured video and the uploader of this video.

All rights remain with their owners.

FEATURED VIDEO
Jamaican Folk Song/ The Carifolk Singers



Uploaded by hollythomas18 on Jul 9, 2010

LYRICS: ONE SOLJA MAN
Verse 1
One solja man come fe court me,
Me sey me no ha' nobody,
Him gimme one shillin' an' quatty.
Me tek i' buy silk an' satin.

Verse 2
Me wash i' me starch i' me iron i',
Me pred i' pon pingwing macka,
An one ole un-conscionable John Crow
Come fling i' eena crevice an' corner.

Verse 3
No tear i' Jeremiah, no tear i',
No tear i' Jeremiah, no tear i',
No tear i' Jeremiah, no tera i',
No tear up me silk an' satin.

Verse 4
A weh yuh dah weel an' tun me,
A weh yuh dah weel an' tun me,
Yuh mussa wan' me fe go fall dung,
An' lick me belly pon tambourina.

Solja- Soldier
Ha'- Have
Quatty- Penny halfpenny
Pred- Spread
Pingwing macka- Cactus
John Crow- Jamaican scavenger bird, but here used in a derogatory sense, alluding to 'Jeremiah'.
Eena- In
Weh- Why
Mussa- Must
Fe go fall dung- To fall down
Tambourina- Tambourine

Also sung as 'One Bungo Man', Bungo meaning an African.
*May be sung as: 'Him gimme one cock-y'eye fourbit', 'fourbit' being one shilling and sixpence.

Pp. 58-59, With music for voice and piano.

Tom Murray, Ed. and arr., 1951, Folk Songs of Jamaica, Oxford University Press.

As posted on http://www.mudcat.org/thread.cfm?threadid=40845 by Q on October 4, 20112

ADDITIONAL COMMENTS ABOUT THESE LYRICS
"One Solja Man" is a Jamaican Mento song. Another name for this song is "Wheel And Turn Me".* Click http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I0fMZp8Nerk for a 1952 sound clip of "Wheel And Turn Me" by Lord Flea with The Jamaican Calypsonians. (A number of Jamaican Mento songs are miscategorized as the more popular in the USA category "calypso". Subsequently, some Jamaican Mento singers used the descriptor "Calypso" and "Calypsonian" for their music and their groups.)

*Hat tip to Q from Mudcat for his July 22, 2012 comment on the Mudcat thread whose link is given above for sharing information that connects the Mento song "Wheel And Turn Me" to "One Solja Man".

-snip-

Comments about certain words in "One Solja Man":
In my opinion, "John Crow" in this song is a derogatory referent to a dark skinned Black man. The phrase "An one ole un-conscionable John Crow" doubles down the derogatory meaning of the description (an unconscionable dark skinned Black man"). That meaning is substantiated by the note that the song is also sung as "One Bungo Man", Bungo meaning an African." Also, read the notes for the song "Bungo Moolatta" given below the Caribbean song of that name on http://cocojams.com/content/caribbean-folk-songs Caribbean Folk Songs

The origin of the name "John Crow" comes from the black color of the crow. In the USA "John Crow" became "Jim Crow" and much later was used as a referent for discriminatory practices against Black people in the United States South and elsewhere in that nation.

-snip-
The word "tear" in the lyrics "No tear i' Jeremiah, no tera i'/ No tear up me silk an' satin" in the "One Solja Man" song appears to have the clear meaning of "Jeremiah, don't cause me to tear [cut] my silk and satin dress. But I think that word "tear" may also have have the added meaning of "tearing around [moving fast, wheeling and turning] on the dance floor.

As to how the woman in the song might cut her dress, the subsequent verse has her cautioning Jeremiah not to wheel & turn her so fast on the dance floor.

In the version of "One Solja Man" found above, the verse that includes the word "tambourine" is given as
"Yuh mussa wan' me fe go fall dung
An' lick me belly pon tambourina."

A contemporary American English translation of that verse is "You mustn't want me to fall down and smack my belly upon the tambourine".

Mudcat blogger Q shared a verse from a 1965 ska track by the Wailers that includes the lyrics:
"Now why you come wheel and turn me
Fi go lick a mi head 'pon you tambourine".

A contemporary American English translation for that verse is "Now how come you're dancing with me so hard that you're going to make me hit my head on your tambourine?"

Maybe a "tambourine" is just a "tambourine". But maybe "lick a mi head 'pon you tambourine" was a slang saying that meant "get all jacked up" ("get all messed up"). Or perhaps generally speaking "lick my head (or "my belly") on your tambourine" may have meant something like "fall flat on the dance floor".

-snip-
It’s also my position that the "no tear I Jeremiah" lyrics are an adaptation - albeit for a different purpose and with a different meaning- of the words of Jeremiah 9, verses 1-18. Here are two verses from that chapter:

Jeremiah 9:1 - 1 "Oh, that my eyes were a fountain of tears; I would weep forever! I would sob day and night for all my people who have been slaughtered"

Jeremiah 9:18 - 18 "Quick! Begin your weeping! Let the tears flow from your eyes"

-snip-
Because of those verses and other verses in that book of the Bible, "Jeremiah" is now known as the "weeping prophet". The entire chapter of Jeremiah 9 is found online at http://www.biblestudytools.com/nlt/jeremiah/9.html.

By the way, I found Jeremiah 9 to be particularly poignant in the context of the horrific massacre of movie attendees that occurred on July 20, 2012 in Aurora, Colorado.

Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2012/07/president-obamas-comments-dark-knight.html President Obama's Comments "The Dark Knight Rises" Shooting Aurora Colorado (Video & Transcript) for a Pancocojams post about that massacre.

****
RELATED LINK
Click http://cocojams.com/content/caribbean-folk-songs for additional lyrics and videos of Caribbean folk songs.

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Viewer comments are welcome.
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Posted in Caribbean music and dance, Dark Knight Rising tragedy, Mento | No comments

Friday, June 22, 2012

Byron Lee & The Dragonnaires (Selected Soca Songs)

Posted on 9:06 AM by Unknown
Edited by Azizi Powell

This post showcases four sound files & one video of selected soca songs performed by the Jamaican band "Byron Lee & The Dragonnaires".

The content of this post is presented for historical, folkloric, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

My thanks to Byron Lee & the Dragonnaires for their musical legacy. My thanks also to the composers of these songs, as well as to the producers & uploaders of these sound file and this video. All copyrights remain with their owners.

INFORMATION ABOUT BYRON LEE & THE DRAGONNAIRES
From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byron_Lee_and_the_Dragonaires:
Byron Lee and the Dragonaires (known as Byron Lee's Dragonaires since Lee's death) are a Jamaican ska, calypso and soca band. The band played a crucial pioneering role in bringing Caribbean music to the world...

Years active: 1950 to present
Genres: Ska, mento, reggae, calypso, soca...

From 1979, the Dragonaires output was heavily concentrated on calypso, soca, and mas, regularly performing at Trinidad & Tobago's carnival, and also touring the Caribbean and North America.[1] Throughout the 1990s they were also regulars at Jamaica's carnival, and their "Dance Hall Soca" hit (recorded with Admiral Bailey) was credited with starting the ragga-soca craze of the late 1990s...

Byron Lee died on 4 November 2008...

The band has continued since Lee's death, with the name slightly altered to Byron Lee's Dragonaires.
****
FEATURED SOUND FILES AND VIDEOS
[These songs are presented in no particular order.]

Video #1: Byron Lee - Dollar Wine



Uploaded by fetetv on Jan 31, 2008

Byron Lee is in the fete. Juck Juck Juck...See you in the Caribbean.

-snip-
A number of bloggers on this sound file's viewer comment thread debated which Caribbean nation this song came from. Here are two comments from that comment thread http://www.youtube.com/all_comments?v=QUQ_nZSJ6g8:

"It doesn't matter who want to claim this song this was an intercaribbean effort, colin lucas from trinidad sing it first, byron lee remade it with a lead singer who was definitely not a jamaican so in conclusion stfu and enjoy the music and be proud to be west indian and if your not west indian come and have a good time anyhow."
-rmsutherland; 2011

**
"Collin Lucas composed and performed song in 1991. It won road March Titles in England, Canada and South Florida that year. He also recorded it with the Trinidad Band called Taxi in 1994. Byron Lee covers music and plays mostly Calypso and later Soca music already made popular by original artists for each year that the song he plays came out since the 1960's. Easy to check original recordings. Please refer to Album credits on CDS and records if you have them ."
-bujudoug1 ; 2011

****
Video #2: Byron Lee & The Dragonaires - Tiny Winey.mp4



Uploaded by DJManquin on Dec 11, 2011

This is the official clip of this song

****
Video #3: Byron Lee - Doh Rock It So



Uploaded by trinigyal15 on Jul 11, 2008

Old soca.

****
Video #4: Soca Butterfly-Bryon Lee



Uploaded by GuyanaBaboo247 on Aug 9, 2009

****
Video #5: Byron Lee - Walk & Wine (Conga Line) [SOCA]



Uploaded by TheSocaMan on Feb 27, 2009

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Viewer comments are welcome.
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Posted in Caribbean music and dance, Jamaican music | No comments

Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Latin Jazz - Performances Of "El Cumbanchero"

Posted on 3:44 PM by Unknown
Edited by Azizi Powell

This post showcases three videos of Latin Jazz groups' performances of Puerto Rican composer Rafael Hernandez's 1940s composition "El Cumbanchero".

The content of this post is provided for historical, recreation, and aesthetic purposes.

****
FEATURED VIDEOS

Video #1: The Four Amigos - El Cumbanchero - Puerto Rico



Uploaded by wattachee on Mar 7, 2010

The Four Amigos sing Rafael Hernandez's "El Cumbanchero" on the Bill Dana Show in 1964. This Puerto Rican quartert also known as "Los Borincanos" performed with Elvis Presley in two movies; Viva Las Vegas & Girls, Girls, Girls

****
Video #2: Tito Puente - El Cumbanchero



Uploaded by carlosaleon on Feb 18, 2007

Rare, non-commercial 1965 clip of Tito Puente playing "El Cumbanchero" by Rafael Hernandez, one of the most prolific and important Puerto Rican composers of the century. This is from a tribute show to Hernandez that El Banco Popular sponsored in 1965.

****
Video #3: Perez Prado - El Cumbanchero



Uploaded by cesarchalon on Jan 28, 2011

...Pérez Prado ejecutó en 1947, el mambo QUE RICO EL MAMBO, usando la orquesta tipo jazzband, haciendo una reestructuración distinta del nuevo ritmo en las sonoridades de trompetas y saxos, con percusión cubana y un desarrollo melódico sobre la base de esquemas percusivos en secuencias. El uso de la voz con textos incoherentes, pero de valor percusivo también, fueron sus características más notables

****
RELATED LINKS

Here's a link to biographical information about Rafael Hernandez:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Mar%C3%ADn.

**
Click http://cocojams.com/content/flea-fly-flow-cumala-vista-sources-and-examples for examples, and videos of and comments about the English language playground & camp song "Flea Fly Flow" ("Cumala Vista"). It's my position that the song "El Cumbanchero" is the Spanish source for the song "Flea Fly Flow" song.

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Viewer comments are welcome.
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Posted in Caribbean music and dance, children rhymes and games, Latin Jazz, Puerto Rico | No comments
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Blog Archive

  • ▼  2013 (322)
    • ▼  September (18)
      • Pluto Shervington - Ram Goat Liver
      • Lord Nelson - King Liar (Calypso sound file, lyric...
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      • Down In The Canebrake (Lyrics, Sound File, & Comme...
      • Four Examples Of "Senzeni Na?"
      • Various African Funeral Customs Including South Af...
      • Colors Associated With Funerals In Ghana, West Africa
      • Wearing Red Dresses For Mourning (Song Examples & ...
      • Christy Essien Igbokwe - Seun Rere (videos, commen...
      • Examples Of The Line "We Don't Die We Multiply"
      • Peckin - Dance Movement & Jazz Compositions
      • "A Tisket A Tasket" (information, lyrics, and video)
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      • Racially Derogatory Variants Of Old Shoe Boots And...
      • Gus Cannon - Old John Booker You Call That Gone (i...
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